摘要
目的研究造血干细胞移植(HSCT)后患者应用基于多达理论的延续性护理的效果。方法选取2023年1月—2024年3月79例于本院进行HSCT的患者,将其按护理模式不同分为常规组(常规延续性护理,39例)和研究组(基于多达理论的延续性护理,40例)。对比两组应对方式、心境状态和日常护理知识掌握度。结果干预后,研究组应对方式中屈服、回避评分低于常规组,面对评分高于常规组(P<0.05);研究组负性心境评分低于常规组,而正性心境评分高于常规组(P<0.05);研究组日常护理知识掌握度高于常规组(P<0.05)。结论对HSCT后患者实施基于多达理论的延续性护理,能够改善患者应对疾病的方式,调节其心境状态,同时增加其对日常护理知识的掌握度。
Objective To investigate the effect of continuity of care based on the Doda Theory in patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT).Methods 79 patients who underwent HSCT in our hospital from January 2023 to March 2024 were selected and divided into a routine group(routine continuity of care,39 cases)and a study group(continuity of care based on the Doda Theory,40 cases)according to different nursing modes.Compare the coping strategies,emotional states,and mastery of daily nursing knowledge between two groups.Results After intervention,the study group had lower scores for surrender and avoidance in coping strategies compared to the control group,and higher scores for coping strategies compared to the control group(P<0.05);The negative mood score of the research group was lower than that of the control group,while the positive mood score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);The mastery of daily nursing knowledge in the research group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Implementing continuity of care based on the Doda Theory for HSCT patients can improve coping strategies,regulate mood states,and increase their mastery of daily nursing knowledge.
作者
吴杨
柴燕燕
WU Yang;CHAI Yanyan(Department of Hematology,Southern Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510515)
出处
《智慧健康》
2025年第17期162-165,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
造血干细胞移植
多达理论
应对方式
延续性护理
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Doda Theory
Coping strategies
Continuity of care
