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负压伤口护理对于普通外科手术患者伤口愈合的影响分析

Analysis on Influence of Negative Pressure Wound Care on Wound Healing of Patients After General Surgery
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摘要 目的:分析负压伤口护理对于普通外科手术患者伤口愈合的影响。方法:选取2022年10月—2023年10月于滕州市第一人民医院外科接受手术治疗的患者90例作为观察对象,按照随机数字表法分为两组,各45例。对照组行常规伤口护理,观察组行负压伤口护理。对比两组伤口愈合时间、疼痛程度、护理满意度、切口愈合情况。结果:观察组伤口愈合时间短于对照组(P<0.001)。干预前,两组数字评定量表(NRS)评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组NRS评分降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.001)。观察组护理总满意度高于对照组(P=0.036)。观察组切口愈合情况优于对照组(P=0.013)。结论:负压伤口护理能够促进普通外科手术患者伤口愈合,减轻切口疼痛,提高患者护理满意度。 Objective:To analyze the influence of negative pressure wound care on wound healing in patients undergoing general surgery.Methods:A total of 90 patients who received surgical treatment in the Department of Surgery at Tengzhou First People's Hospital from October 2022 to October 2023 were selected as the observation objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into two groups,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received conventional wound care,and the observation group received negative pressure wound care.The wound healing time,pain degree,nursing satisfaction and incision healing were compared between the two groups.Results:The wound healing time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.001).Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the numerical rating scale(NRS)scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the NRS scores in the two groups decreased,and the NRS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.001).The total nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P=0.036).The incision healing condition in the observation group was better than that in the control group(P=0.013).Conclusion:Negative pressure wound care can promote the wound healing in patients undergoing general surgery,relieve incision pain,and improve the nursing satisfaction of patients.
作者 王燕 Wang Yan(Department of Surgery,Tengzhou First People's Hospital,Tengzhou 277500,Shandong Province,China)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2025年第21期124-126,共3页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 普通外科 手术 伤口愈合 常规伤口护理 负压伤口护理 General surgery Surgery Wound healing Conventional wound care Negative pressure wound care
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