摘要
目的:探讨盐酸氨溴索联合阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果。方法:选取2023年5月—2024年5月广州市荔湾区妇幼保健院收治的90例肺炎患儿作为研究对象,采用双色球分为对照组、试验组,每组45例。对照组采用阿奇霉素治疗,试验组采用盐酸氨溴索联合阿奇霉素治疗。比较两组治疗结果。结果:试验组治疗总有效率比对照组高(P=0.024)。试验组不良反应发生率比对照组低(P=0.019)。试验组肺部啰音消失时间、体温恢复正常时间、咳嗽消失时间、咳痰消失时间比对照组早(P<0.001)。试验组患儿家属治疗总满意度比对照组高(P=0.021)。结论:盐酸氨溴索联合阿奇霉素治疗小儿肺炎的临床效果较好,能加强治疗效果,缩短患儿症状消失时间,减少不良反应。
Objective:To explore the clinical effect of ambroxol hydrochloride combined with azithromycin in treatment of pediatric pneumonia.Methods:A total of 90 children with pneumonia who were admitted to Guangzhou Liwan Maternal and Child Health Hospital from May 2023 to May 2024 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and experimental group by using two-color ball,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was treated with azithromycin,and the experimental group was treated with ambroxol hydrochloride combined with azithromycin.The treatment outcomes were compared between the two groups.Results:The overall response rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P=0.024).The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P=0.019).The disappearance time of pulmonary rales,time of body temperature returning to normal,time of cough disappearance and time of expectoration disappearance in the experimental group were earlier than those in the control group(P<0.001).The total treatment satisfaction of family members in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P=0.021).Conclusion:Ambroxol hydrochloride combined with azithromycin has a good clinical effect in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia,and can enhance the therapeutic effect,shorten the disappearance time of symptoms in children,and reduce adverse reactions.
作者
张文铭
Zhang Wenming(Guangzhou Liwan Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Guangzhou 510375,Guangdong Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2025年第21期4-6,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
盐酸氨溴索
阿奇霉素
小儿肺炎
Ambroxol hydrochloride
Azithromycin
Pediatric pneumonia