摘要
有效应对环境健康风险是保障儿童健康成长的关键。中国政府通过政策法规、标准制定和污染治理等措施的实施,促使儿童环境健康状况总体呈现向好趋势;但面对仍然严峻的传统和新兴环境风险,仍需进一步整合多方资源,开展儿童环境健康风险的精准防控。文章聚焦固体燃料相关空气污染、饮用水污染以及日益严峻的气候变化等影响中国儿童健康传统与新兴的关键环境卫生挑战,从深化科学研究、强化政府政策引导、落实学校和社区行动3个层面提出系统性建议,旨在为儿童创造更安全、健康的成长环境。
Effective response to environmental health risks is the key to ensuring the healthy growth of children.The Chinese government has implemented policies,regulations,standards and pollution control measures to promote the overall improvement of children's environmental health.However,facing the still severe traditional and emerging environmental risks,it is still necessary to further integrate multiple resources and carry out precise prevention and control of children's environmental health risks.The paper focuses on both traditional and emerging key environmental health challenges affecting children's health in China,including air pollution from solid fuels,drinking water contamination and escalating threat of climate change;and it offers systematic recommendations across three levels:advancing scientific research,strengthening government policy guidance and implementing actions in schools and communities,aiming to create a safer and healthier growth environment for children.
作者
王强
张粲
李湉湉
WANG Qiang;ZHANG Can;LI Tiantian(National Institute of Environmental Health,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100021,China)
出处
《中国学校卫生》
北大核心
2025年第7期913-916,共4页
Chinese Journal of School Health
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3604703)。
关键词
环境和公共卫生
危险因素
健康促进
儿童
Environment and public health
Risk factors
Health promotion
Chil
