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高分辨率磁共振血管壁成像在颅内动脉非急性闭塞血管内治疗中的临床应用进展

Clinical application progress of high-resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging in endovascular treatment for non-acute intracranial artery total occlusion
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摘要 对于症状性颅内动脉非急性闭塞(NIATO)患者,成功的血管内介入再通治疗可改善部分患者临床预后。高分辨率磁共振血管壁成像(HR-VWI)可以定性、定量地描述颅内动脉病变特征,有助于血管内介入再通治疗的术前评估、患者筛选、术中指导及术后随访。该文系统性回顾了HR-VWI在NIATO患者血管内介入再通治疗中的应用进展,分析了HR-VWI特征与血管内介入再通治疗成功率及围手术期并发症的关系,并探讨了当前研究的局限性与未来发展方向。 For patients with symptomatic non-acute intracranial artery total occlusion(NIATO),successful endovascular recanalization can improve the clinical prognosis of some patients.High-resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging(HR-VWI)can qualitatively and quantitatively describe the characteristics of intracranial arterial lesions,which is helpful for preoperative evaluation,selecting suitable patients,guiding intraoperative treatment and regular follow-up.This article systematically reviewed the application progress of HR-VWI in the endovascular recanalization of NIATO,analyzed the correlation between HR-VWI characteristics and technical success rates for recanalization as well as perioperative complications,and discussed the limitations and future development directions of current research.
作者 薛铮 黄抗默 姚维和 程晓青 朱武生 Xue Zheng;Huang Kangmo;Yao Weihe;Cheng Xiaoqing;Zhu Wusheng(Department of Neurology,Nanjing Jinling Hospital,Affiliated Hospital of Medical School,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210002,China;不详)
出处 《中国脑血管病杂志》 北大核心 2025年第8期579-586,共8页 Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
基金 国家自然科学基金(82271361)。
关键词 高分辨率磁共振血管壁成像 颅内动脉非急性闭塞 血管内治疗 综述 High-resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging Non-acute intracranial artery total occlusion Endovascular treatment Review
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