摘要
作为新时代养老服务新业态,智慧养老服务高质量发展是践行积极老龄化战略的重要举措之一。以我国29个省份为研究对象,用模糊集定性比较分析方法(fsQCA),在TOE框架下探讨导致地方智慧养老服务发展质量差异化的条件组态。研究发现:技术、组织、环境维度的各要素均不能单独作为智慧养老服务发展的必要条件;智慧养老服务高质量发展存在3条驱动路径,分别是“组织—环境”主导型、“组织”主导型和“技术—环境”主导型;对比3个条件组态,技术创新能力和经济发展水平至关重要,部分要素可以通过等效替代以“殊途同归”的方式提升智慧养老服务发展质量。基于此,各地方政府应根据自身资源禀赋特点,优化技术、组织和环境要素搭配,以实现智慧养老服务高质量发展。
As a new form of elderly care services in the new era,the high-quality development of smart elderly care services is one of the important measures to implement the active aging strategy.Taking 29 provinces in China as the research object,the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method(fsQCA)is used to explore the conditional configuration that leads to the differentiated development quality of local smart elderly care services under the TOE framework.Research has found that:each element of technology,organization,and environment cannot be considered as necessary condition for the development of smart elderly care services alone;there are three driving paths for the high-quality development of smart elderly care services,namely the“organization-environment”leading type,the“organization”leading type and the“technology-environment”leading type;by comparing the three conditional configurations,technological innovation ability and economic development level are crucial,and some elements can be replaced through equivalent substitution to improve the development quality of smart elderly care services in the way of“different paths to the same end”.Based on this,local governments should optimize the combination of technology,organization and environmental elements according to the characteristics of their own resource endowments,and promote the construction of a new scenario of technology-based,market-oriented and platform-based elderly care,so as to promote the high-quality development of smart elderly care services in China.
作者
王晓慧
杨好
WANG Xiao-hui;YANG Hao
出处
《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2025年第4期57-70,共14页
Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
基金
河北省自然科学基金项目“智慧养老风险测度及其治理机制研究”(G2024203020)
江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目“养老服务业政府监管的逻辑与效能研究”(KYCX240046)。
关键词
智慧养老
驱动路径
注意力分配
技术创新能力
组态分析
smart elderly care
drive path
attention allocation
technological innovation capability
configuration analysis