摘要
随着数字技术的发展,数字经济已成为全球经济增长的新引擎,并深刻改变服务贸易格局。本文基于2014—2023年26个国家面板数据,运用熵值法构建数字经济综合指数,采用固定效应模型实证分析数字经济发展水平对服务贸易出口的影响。结果表明,数字经济发展能够显著促进服务贸易出口,而且数字经济发展可通过提升人力资本水平间接发挥作用;对发展中国家及服务出口水平较低国家的促进作用更为显著。据此,本文提出加强数字基础设施建设、推动技术创新与提升数字人才培养质量等政策建议。
With the advancement of digital technologies,the digital economy has become a key driver of global growth,significantly reshaping the landscape of service trade.Based on panel data from 26 coun-tries from 2014 to 2023,this paper constructs a digital economy index and employs a fixed-effects model to examine its impact on service trade exports.The findings indicate that the digital economy positively promotes service exports,partly by enhancing human capital.The effect is more pronounced in middle-and low-income countries and those with high levels of service exports.Policy suggestions include strengthening digital infrastructure,fostering innovation,and improving talent development.
作者
冯碧梅
周瑞泽
FENG Bi-mei;ZHOU Rui-ze(School of Economics and Management,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou,350108,China)
出处
《福建金融管理干部学院学报》
2025年第2期53-64,共12页
Journal of Fujian Institute of Financial Administrators
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“‘双循环’新格局下我国制造业转型升级研究”(21BJY102)。
关键词
数字经济
服务贸易出口
固定效应模型
digital economy
service trade exports
fixed effects model
