摘要
对具身智能这一智能科学发展新范式的研究现状进行综合评述,并对其在无人作战系统中的应用进行了展望。首先介绍了具身智能的概念和发展历程,提炼出其区别于传统人工智能3个特征--具身性、多模态性和交互性;之后,详细梳理了支撑具身智能实现的关键技术及其研究进展,从无人作战系统面临的战场环境复杂性、作战任务复杂性以及多域对抗复杂性等方面分析了其对具身智能技术的迫切需求,并结合典型应用展望了具身智能在无人作战系统中的实现形态;最后,总结了具身智能应用于无人作战系统面临的现实挑战,对具身智能的发展应用提出了一些建议。研究表明,无人作战系统正面临着一场以具身智能为核心的技术革命,深化具身智能的技术运用有助于抢占新一轮无人作战变革的先机。
This paper provides a comprehensive review of the current research landscape regarding embodied artificial intelligence,that is a new paradigm in the development of artificial intelligence,and prospects its future applications in unmanned combat systems.First,it introduces the concept and historical development of embodied artificial intelligence,extracts three characteristics that distinguish it from traditional artificial intelligence:embodiment,multimodality,interactivity.Subsequently,it meticulously details the key technologies for embodied artificial intelligence and their recent research progress.Then,the paper analyzes the urgent need for embodied artificial intelligence technologies in unmanned combat systems from three perspectives:the complexity of the battlefield environment,the complexity of combat missions,and the complexity of multi-domain confrontation,and it envisions the potential implementation forms of embodied artificial intelligence in unmanned combat systems in typical application scenarios.Finally,the paper summarizes the practical challenges associated with integrating embodied artificial intelligence into unmanned combat systems,and proposes recommendations for the future development and application of embodied artificial intelligence.This study demonstrates that unmanned combat systems are on the cusp of a technology revolution centered on embodied artificial intelligence,and deepening its technological application is crucial for gaining a strategic advantage in the forthcoming transformation of unmanned warfare.
作者
王鹏飞
刘红琴
陈向春
Wang Pengfei;Liu Hongqin;Chen Xiangchun(Army Branch University,Hefei 230031,China)
出处
《航空兵器》
北大核心
2025年第4期12-21,共10页
Aero Weaponry
关键词
具身智能
具身性
多模态性
交互性
仿生机器
人工智能
无人作战系统
embodied artificial intelligence
embodiment
multimodality
interactivity
bionic machine
artificial intelligence
unmanned combat system
