摘要
民族资本主义企业研究多集中于发展趋势、与外国资本主义企业力量对比等方面,具体经营方式的探讨相对较少。通海垦牧公司作为清末新政时期较早兴办的民族资本主义企业,具有较多的过渡形态。创办者试图采用西方资本主义经营模式,然而在现实情况的限制下实际采用了传统与现代结合的经营模式,管理模式模仿近代企业制度,生产关系为传统租佃制。通海垦牧公司的经营模式揭示了近代中国经济、社会状况对民族资本主义企业经营方式的限制。
Previous research on Chinese national capitalist enterprises has primarily focused on their developmental trends and comparisons with foreign capitalist enterprises,with relatively little attention given to their specific management model.The Tonghai Reclamation and Animal Husbandry Company,as one of the earliest national capitalist enterprises established during the New Policy period in the late Qing Dynasty,exhibited many transitional characteristics.Its founders attempted to adopt Western capitalist management models;however,due to practical constraints,it actually employed a hybrid management approach combining traditional and modern elements.The administrative system imitated modern enterprise institutions,while the production relations remained based on the traditional tenant farming system.The management model of Tonghai Reclamation and Animal Husbandry Company reveals the limitations imposed by the economic and social conditions of China at that time on the management methods for national capitalist enterprises.
作者
张琳杰
田牛
ZHANG Lin-jie;TIAN Niu(Guizhou Academy of Social Sciences,Guiyang 550002,China;College of History and Culture,)
出处
《兰州财经大学学报》
2025年第3期116-124,共9页
Journal of Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics
基金
贵州省社会科学院创新工程项目“贵州生态产品资产证券化路径研究”(CXLL2305)。
关键词
近代企业
通海垦牧公司
经营模式
过渡性
modern enterprise
Tonghai Reclamation and Animal Husbandry Company
management model
transitional characteristics
