摘要
新型自动气象站是我国现代气象探测体系中十分重要的部分,气象站配备了大量的电子探测仪器,大部分仪器位于开阔地带,所以自动气象站遭遇雷击的概率很大。因此,本文结合新型自动气象站运行实际,首先介绍了雷电入侵自动气象台的主要途径,接着探究了新型自动气象站雷电灾害发生的主要原因,最后提出了几点防护对策,以供借鉴。
The new-type automatic weather station is a vital component of China's modern meteorological observation system.These stations are equipped with numerous electronic detection instruments,most of which are located in open areas,making them highly susceptible to lightning strikes.Therefore,based on the actual operation of the new-type automatic weather station,this article first introduces the main pathways for lightning to invade automatic weather stations.It then explores the primary causes of lightning disasters at new-type automatic weather stations.Finally,several protective countermeasures are proposed for reference.
作者
杨振华
Yang Zhenhua(Alxa League Meteorological Bureau of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Alxa,Inner Mongolia,China,750300)
出处
《仪器仪表用户》
2025年第5期132-134,共3页
Instrumentation
关键词
新型自动气象站
雷击
原因
雷电防护对策
new-type automatic weather station
lightning strike
causes
lightning protection countermeasures
