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一体式电子液压制动系统电磁阀建模与仿真

Modeling and simulation of solenoid valve for one box electro-hydraulic braking system
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摘要 为了探究一体式电子液压制动系统(One Box EHB)中增压阀与减压阀的工作特性,该文提出增压阀与减压阀多物理场耦合的建模与仿真方法,并设计试验台架进行验证。根据增压阀与减压阀的结构和原理,对增压阀和减压阀物理场特性进行建模;对增压阀进行电磁场、流场、运动场多场耦合仿真和试验验证;对减压阀进行了电路、电磁场、运动场场路耦合仿真和试验验证。结果显示:增压阀耦合场仿真模型的流量仿真误差小于1.5 mL/s,减压阀耦合场仿真模型开启延迟时间误差小于1.3 ms,关闭延迟时间误差小于0.3ms,表明该仿真方法具有较高的仿真精度,对电磁阀控制具有参考意义。 In order to explore the working characteristics of the pressure boosting valves and pressure reducing valves of the One Box Electro-Hydraulic Braking System(EHB),multi-field-coupled modeling and simulating methods of pressure boosting valves and pressure reducing valves were proposed,and results were verified by innovative testing bench.The structures and working principals of pressure boosting valves and pressure reducing valves were introduced.Each physical characteristic of pressure boosting valves and pressure reducing valves were precisely modeled.Multi-field coupling simulations,including electromagnetic field,flow field,and motion field,and experimental verifications for the pressure boosting valve were conducted.Simulations and experimental verifications were performed for the pressure reducing valve,including electric circuit,electromagnetic field,and motion field.The results show that the simulation error of the flow rate of pressure boosting valve is lower than 1.5 mL/s,the open delay response error of pressure reducing valve is smaller than 1.3 ms,and the close delay response error smaller than 0.3 ms,indicating that the proposed simulation method has a high accuracy,and providing a guidance for the control of the valves.
作者 赵欣宇 熊璐 卓桂荣 李靖 舒强 潘光亮 ZHAO Xinyu;XIONG Lu;ZHUO Guirong;LI Jing;SHU Qiang;PAN Guangliang(School of Automotive Studies,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China;Shanghai Tongyu Automotive Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201814,China)
出处 《汽车安全与节能学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期521-528,共8页 Journal of Automotive Safety and Energy
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(52325212) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金 国家重点研发计划-政府间国际科技创新合作项目(2022YFE0117100)。
关键词 一体式电子液压制动系统(One Box EHB) 电磁阀 增压阀 减压阀 流量特性 开关延迟特性 one box electro-hydraulic braking system(EHB) solenoid valves pressure boosting valves pressure reducing valves flow characteristics switch delay characteristics
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