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纤维复合材料在方舱领域中的应用

Application of Fiber-based Composite Materials in Shelter Cabin Fields
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摘要 在国防战略转型与公共应急体系建设的双重驱动下,方舱结构正经历由传统金属基材向先进复合材料转型。纤维复合材料凭借轻质高强、隔热阻燃、耐腐蚀等特性,已成为新一代方舱结构材料的优选。系统研究了该材料在方舱制造中的优势与各领域中应用场景;目前,纤维复合材料在方舱制造领域面临着诸多技术瓶颈,包括材料与设计的适配、制造工艺复杂及制造成本高昂等;同时,材料的创新与工艺的提升对复合材料方舱发展提供了新的方向及思路,为新一代高性价比复合材料方舱的工程化应用提供了理论依据和技术支撑。 Under the dual demands of national defense strategic transformation and the construction of public emergency systems,the shelter cabine structure has been undergoing transformation from traditional metal substrates to advanced composite materials.The fiber-based composite material with lightweight and high-strength,heat-insulating,flame-retardant,corrosion-resistant and other properties,have emerged as the preferred structural materials for the new generation of shelter cabins.It was systematically examined that the advantages and application scenarios of these materials in shelter cabins manufacturing.At present,fiber composite materials faced several technical challenges in the field of shelter cabins manufacturing,including the compatibility of materials and the design,complex manufacturing processes,and high production costs.At the same time,the new directions and ideas for the development of composite shelter cabins was presented benefited by material innovation and process improvement,which provided theoretical foundations and technical support for the engineering application of the next generation of cost-effective composite shelter cabins.
作者 刘毅鑫 曲艳双 朱楠 彭德功 李耘飞 陈浩然 韩明轩 LIU Yixin;QU Yanshuang;ZHU Nan;PENG Degong;LI Yunfei;CHEN Haoran;HAN Mingxuan(Harbin FRP Institute Co.,Ltd.,Harbin 150028,China)
出处 《新技术新工艺》 2025年第7期1-6,共6页 New Technology & New Process
关键词 纤维复合材料 方舱 轻量化 新型材料 军事 医疗救援 通信 fiber composite materials shelter cabins lightweight new materials military medical rescue communication
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