摘要
人类读写方式是伴随着主导媒介的变革而发展变化的。不同的媒介发展阶段规定和塑造着人类读写的目标、内容、思维方式和评价方式等,使人类读写在不同时代呈现出不同的样态和特征,人类读写能力也不断随着媒介演变而进化发展。在数字化时代,新旧媒介交织融合,数字原住民需通过不断地调适,一方面适应新媒介的要求,发展多元读写能力,一方面规避媒介潜在的负面作用,做出理性的判断与取舍,促进读写能力的全面可持续发展。
The mode of human reading and writing evolves in tandem with the transformation of the dominant medium.Different stages of media development prescribe and mold the goals,contents,thinking patterns,and evaluation methods of human reading and writing,giving rise to distinct forms and characteristics of human reading and writing in various eras.Simultaneously,human reading and writing capabilities also continuously progress and evolve in line with the media evolution.In the digital era,where new and old media interweave and merge,digital natives need to continuously adapt.On the one hand,they should meet the requirements of new media and develop multiple reading and writing abilities;on the other hand,they must evade the potential negative effects of the media,make rational judgments and trade-offs,and promote the comprehensive and sustainable development of reading and writing capabilities.
作者
王璐莹
Wang Luying(College of Education,Minzu University of China,Beijing,100081,China)
关键词
媒介演变
多元读写
媒介融合
Media evolution
Human reading and writing
Multiple literacies
Media convergence