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大理地区紫花苜蓿产量及营养成分的评价分析

Evaluation and Analysis of Alfalfa Yield and Nutritional Composition in Dali Region
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摘要 在大理州洱源县开展11个品种的紫花苜蓿试验,为期3年,期间在初花期刈割,测定株高、鲜草产量和干物质产量,同时测定牧草的粗蛋白、过瘤胃蛋白、酸性洗涤纤维、中性洗涤纤维等营养成分,通过比较得出秋眠级在6~8级的品种(赛迪7、WL440HQ、WL525HQ)表现出较高的鲜草产量和单位面积营养产量,比较适合在大理地区种植。 A trial involving 11 alfalfa varieties was conducted in Eryuan County,Dali Prefecture over a three-year period.The alfalfa were harvested at the initial flowering stage,during which plant height,fresh forage yield,and dry matter yield were measured.Nutritional components of the forage,including crude protein,rumen undegraded protein,acid detergent fiber(ADF),and neutral detergent fiber(NDF),were also analyzed.Comparative results demonstrated that varieties with fall-dormancy ratings of 6~8(Saidi 7)(WL440HQ,WL525HQ)exhibited higher fresh forage yield and nutritional yield per unit area,indicating their suitability for cultivation in the Dali region.
作者 张晓燕 高景舜 杨旭艳 华世旋 李成 张晓娟 黑银川 童灿辉 杨静 ZHANG Xiao-yan;GAO Jing-shun;YANG Xu-yan;HUA Shi-xuan;LI Cheng;ZHANG Xiao-juan;HEI Yin-chuan;TONG Cang-hui;YANG Jing(Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Livestock Station,Dali 671000;Forage and Feed Station of Eryuan County,Eryuan 671200;Livestock Station of Eryuan County,Eryuan 671200)
出处 《中国奶牛》 2025年第8期52-58,共7页 China Dairy Cattle
关键词 苜蓿 株高 产量 秋眠级 Alfalfa Plant high Yield Fall-dormancy level
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