摘要
目的分析延续护理服务在糖尿病足患者康复预后中的临床疗效,为糖尿病足患者的康复提供帮助。方法选取2020年1—6月天津医科大学朱宪彝纪念医院糖尿病足病科收治的82例糖尿病足患者,采用随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和研究组各41例。对照组接受在院期间的常规治疗及护理,研究组在对照组基础上增加出院后追踪随访和个性化的延续护理服务。比较两组患者生活自理能力评分及护理服务满意率。结果出院前,两组患者生活自理能力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院后3个月,研究组患者生活自理能力评分为(83.07±4.97)分,高于对照组患者的(69.29±3.47)分,差异有统计学意义(t=14.56,P<0.05)。研究组患者护理服务总满意率为97.56%,高于对照组患者的75.61%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=8.54,P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病足患者出院后进行相关的延续性护理服务,不仅有助于促进患者的肢体康复,还能有效提高患者的生活质量。这种护理模式在增强患者依从性、提升日常生活活动能力、改善生活质量以及提高护理满意率,均展现出了明显的优势,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze curative effect of extended nursing service on the rehabilitation prognosis of diabetic foot patients,in order to provide help for the rehabilitation of diabetic foot patients.Methods From January to June 2020,82 patients with diabetic foot admitted to the diabetic foot disease department of Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital were selected.The patients were divided into the control group and the study group with 41 cases in each group by random number table method.The control group received routine treatment and nursing during hospitalization,while the study group added follow-up and personalized extended nursing services after discharge based on the control group.The score of self-care ability and satisfaction rate of nursing services between two groups of patients were compared.Results Before discharge,there was no statistically significant difference in the scores of self-care ability between the two groups of patients(P>0.05);three months after discharge,the self-care ability score of the study group patients was(83.07±4.97)points,which was higher than that of the control group patients with(69.29±3.47)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=14.56,P<0.05).The overall satisfaction rate of nursing services for patients in the study group was 97.56%,which was higher than the 75.61%of patients in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(X^(2)=8.54,P<0.05).Conclusion The extended nursing service for diabetic foot patients after discharge could not only promote the rehabilitation of patients limbs,but also effectively improve the quality of life of patients.This nursing model had shown significant advantages in enhancing patients'compliance,enhancing the ability of daily living activities,improving the quality of life and improving nursing satisfaction rate,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
李娟
郑丽然
王美君
LI Juan;ZHENG Li-ran;WANG Mei-jun(Department of Diabetic Foot Disease,Tianjin Medical University Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital,Tianjin Institute of Endocrinology,Key Laboratory of Hormone and Development of National Health Commission,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases Tianjin 300134,China)
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2025年第8期15-18,共4页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81973614)。
关键词
糖尿病足
延续护理
生活自理能力
护理满意率
Diabetic foot
Extended nursing
Self-care ability
Nursing satisfaction rate
