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High-adaptability refrigeration under extreme temperatures in summer enabled by metal-organic framework

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摘要 Extreme global climates in summer and frequent energy crises have led to an increasing demand for sustainable refrigeration;however,low-grade-thermal-energy-driven refrigeration at high ambient temperatures(≥40℃)has rarely been studied.In this paper,we report a solar-driven efficient sorption refrigeration scheme for extreme ambient temperature in summer enabled by metal-organic framework-ammonia working pairs.MIL-101(Cr)consistently achieves an ammonia sorption capacity of 0.59 g·g^(-1) contributed by the multiple sorption behavior of the host-vip interaction even when operating under condensation and sorption temperatures as high as 40℃ and 45 oC,respectively.Based on these findings,we construct a proof-of-concept device based on an MIL-101(Cr)-ammonia working pair.An impressive coefficient of performance of 0.387 is achieved when the device is subjected to high condensation temperatures(40℃),low evaporation temperatures(10℃),and desorption temperatures(100℃).These results highlight the adaptability of this working pair to high temperatures.Our research indicates that this innovative approach holds promise as a future sustainable energy technology for various practical applications,including ammonia-based fuel systems,and for addressing both cold and thermal energy demands.
出处 《Fundamental Research》 2025年第4期1688-1697,共10页 自然科学基础研究(英文版)
基金 support from the Instrumental Analysis Centre of Shanghai Jiao Tong University support from Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(52236004) the Non-Carbon Energy Conversion and Utilization Institute under the Shanghai Class IV Peak Disciplinary Development Program the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
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