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氚源集成化4H-SiC辐射伏特电池制备研究

Fabrication of a 4H-SiC Betavoltaic Battery with Integrated Tritiated Titanium Source
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摘要 为提升辐射伏特电池性能,研究了耗尽区宽度、扩散长度及电极结构等因素对输出功率的影响,并通过放射源厚度、换能器件结构、电极等方面的设计优化和工艺改进,制备获得了放射源与换能器件集成化的氚化钛-SiC基辐射伏特电池。与未集成化的氚化钛-SiC基电池的测试结果相比,氚化钛与换能器件集成化的方式显著提升了辐射伏特电池的输出性能,其中,最大输出功率达到了21.4 nW,在已公开报道的同类型辐射伏特电池中处于领先水平。本工作为制备高性能辐射伏特电池提供了有价值的参考。 To enhance the performance of betavoltaic batteries,we investigated the effects of depletion region width,diffusion length,and electrode structure on output power.By optimizing the design and improving the fabrication processes of radioisotope source thickness,converter structure,and electrodes,we successfully developed a tritiated titanium-SiC-based betavoltaic battery with the form of integrated radioisotope source and converter.Compared to the test results using a discrete tritiated titanium and a converter,the integrated approach of tritiated titanium and the converter significantly improved the output performance of the betavoltaic battery,achieving a maximum output power of 21.4 nW.This performance is among the highest reported for similar betavoltaic batteries.This work provides a valuable reference for developing high-performance betavoltaic batteries.
作者 何厚军 韩运成 王晓彧 任雷 孟祥东 郑明杰 HE Houjun;HAN Yuncheng;WANG Xiaoyu;REN Lei;MENG Xiangdong;ZHENG Mingjie(Hefei Institutes of Physical Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China;School of Nuclear Science and Engineering,East China University of Technology,Nanchang 330013,China;School of Nuclear Technology and Chemistry&Biology,Hubei University of Science and Technology,Xianning 437100,Hubei,China)
出处 《原子核物理评论》 北大核心 2025年第2期288-294,共7页 Nuclear Physics Review
基金 国家自然科学基金通用技术基础研究联合基金(U2436201) 国家自然科学基金项目(12305382) 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院院长基金(YZJJ202311-TS) 江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目青年项目(GJJ200763) 江西省高等学校实验室与设备管理研究项目(Z20JXS0001)。
关键词 辐射伏特电池 4H-SIC 氚化钛 betavoltaic battery 4H-SiC tritiated titanium
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