摘要
以往的面容研究主要针对凝固之脸,其进路之一是分析面容形塑与制造的权力机制。如今数字脸与真实脸的关系日趋紧张,弱势者的面容面临溃散风险。“无面者”指的是对自身面容失去掌控之人,他们惊骇地发现自己的面容正遭受被掠取、被变形、被屏蔽的困境。数字时代的面容溃散本质上是基于数字媒介技术的视觉体系持续运作的结果,而无面者的诸种抵抗——表达真实情感以唤回面容,中止技术中介以恢复面容,佩戴数字面具以隐匿面容——正是对这套视觉体系的质疑与挑战。面容代表了个体在社会关系及交往中的主体性位置。当面容富有生气、清晰可见、自决自治,无面者也将恢复自身的主体性,并重拾自由和尊严。
Previous studies of facial representation have mainly focused on static faces,with one approach being the analysis of the power mechanisms underlying the shaping and production of facial images.Currently,the relationship between digital faces and real faces is becoming increasingly strained,and the faces of the vulnerable are at risk of disintegration.″The faceless″refers to individuals who have lost control over their faces.They are horrified to find that their faces are being appropriated,distorted,and obscured in the digital realm.The disintegration of faces in the digital age is a result of the pervasive visual regimes driven by digital media technologies.The various forms of resistance by″the faceless″—expressing genuine emotions to reclaim their faces,suspending technological mediation to restore their faces,and wearing digital masks to conceal their faces—pose both a challenge and a critique to these visual regimes.The face signifies the individual′s position of subjectivity in social relations and interactions.When the face is vibrant,visible,and autonomous,″the faceless″will regain their subjectivity and reclaim their freedom and dignity.
作者
施畅
SHI Chang(School of Arts,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
出处
《广州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第5期5-13,共9页
Journal of Guangzhou University:Social Science Edition
关键词
面容溃散
脸
无面者
视觉政治
数字面容
facial disintegration
face
the faceless
visual politics
digital face
