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编织机丝线张力控制系统的创新设计及应用

Innovative Design and Application of Tension Control System for Weaving Machine′s Silk Threads
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摘要 在编织过程中,丝线张力的控制对纺织品质量至关重要。但传统机械式张力控制系统因精度不足和灵活性较差,难以实现稳定的张紧力控制。设计了一种新型编织机张力控制系统,由固定支架、压紧力调节机构及张力调节机构组成。其中,张力调节机构通过阻尼器调节丝线张力,压紧力调节机构通过调整主动轮与从动轮之间的间距控制压紧力和静摩擦力。基于ADAMS仿真及现场测试表明,该系统可实现张力的连续可调与稳定运行。 During the weaving process,the control of silk thread tension is of critical importance to the quality of textiles.However,stable tension control has been difficult to achieve with traditional mechanical tension control systems due to their insufficient precision and limited flexibility.A new type of tension control system for weaving machines has been designed,which is composed of a fixed support,a pressing force adjustment mechanism,and a tension adjustment mechanism.In this system,the tension adjustment mechanism regulates the silk thread tension through the use of a damper,while the pressing force adjustment mechanism controls the pressing force and static friction by adjusting the spacing between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.It has been demonstrated,based on Adams simulation and on-site testing,that continuous adjustability and stable operation of the tension can be realized by this system.
作者 陈镜桦 席实远 武雯宇 朱正昕 贺杰 CHEN Jinghua;XI Shiyuan;WU Wenyu;ZHU Zhengxin;HE Jie(School of Electrical and Control Engineering,Xuzhou University of Technology,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221018,China)
出处 《自动化应用》 2025年第15期67-69,73,共4页 Automation Application
基金 江苏省产学研合作项目“智能化全密封高速铜丝编织机关键技术”(BY20230784) 徐州市在徐高校服务“343”产业发展项目“安全应急绳缆智能编织技术”(gx2024024) 大学生创新训练计划项目(国家级)“一种编织机丝线张力稳定及可调机构”(xcx2024143)。
关键词 编织机 张力控制 阻尼器 ADAMS weaving machines tension control damper ADAMS
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