摘要
子宫内膜异位症(endometriosis,EMs)是育龄期女性常见的良性疾病,多项研究表明其可能是卵巢上皮性肿瘤的诱发因素。EMs相关性卵巢癌(endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer,EAOC)常无明确早期临床症状,依赖于病理诊断,难以做到早诊早治。探索EMs恶性转化迁移的机制,寻找有效的早期诊断策略,是疾病得到早期治疗、改善患者预后的必然选择。现综述EMs相关性卵巢癌的发病机制和近期诊断及鉴别诊断方法,为早期发现EAOC提供重要依据。
Endometriosis(EMs)is a common benign disease among women of childbearing age,and multiple studies have shown that it may be a triggering factor for ovarian epithelial tumors.Endometriosis associated ovarian cancer(EAOC)often lacks clear early clinical symptoms and relies on pathological diagnosis,making early diagnosis and treatment difficult.Exploring the mechanism of malignant transformation and migration of EMs and finding effective early diagnostic strategies are inevitable choices for early treatment of diseases and improvement of patient prognosis.This article reviews the pathogenesis and recent diagnostic and differential diagnostic methods of EMs related ovarian cancer,providing important evidence for early detection of EAOC.
作者
李蕾蕾
杨杰
杨媛
Li Leilei;Yang Jie;Yang Yuan(The First Clinical Medical College of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-Care Hospital,Lanzhou 730000,China;The Center for Reproductive Medicine of the First Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《中国综合临床》
2025年第4期307-310,共4页
Clinical Medicine of China
基金
甘肃省科技计划项目(22JR11RA016)。
