摘要
隧道排水系统的正常运维关系到隧道的使用安全与寿命。为了直观了解其研究现状,基于文献计量法及CiteSpace工具,以CNKI上获取的2004—2024年的328篇文献为样本,构建了一系列知识图谱。为把握隧道排水领域在不同阶段的发展脉络,提供了一种全新的可视化研究方式。研究显示,该领域发文量近些年呈现出稳定趋势,保持在每年30篇左右;但该领域机构研究合作较为固定,学科交叉研究性不强;该领域研究历经起步、发展、成熟、创新4个阶段,每个阶段各有侧重,并将研究细化至隧道领域的子方向;研究视角逐渐从宏观施工工艺向微观淤堵机理转变,数值模拟成为趋势,新型排水材料成为研究热点。
The normal operation and maintenance of the tunnel drainage system is closely related to the safety and service life of the tunnel.To gain an intuitive understanding of the current research status,based on bibliometric methods and the CiteSpace tool,a series of knowledge maps were constructed using 328 articles obtained from CNKI from 2004 to 2024 as samples.This provides a brand-new visual research approach to grasp the development trajectory of the tunnel drainage field at different stages.The research shows that the number of published papers in this field has remained stable in recent years,averaging around 30 per year.However,research cooperation among institutions in this field is relatively fixed,and interdisciplinary research is not strong.The research in this field has gone through four stages:initiation,development,maturity,and innovation,with each stage having its own focus and delving into sub-directions within the tunnel field.The research perspective has gradually shifted from macroscopic construction techniques to microscopic clogging mechanisms,with numerical simulation becoming a trend,and new drainage materials emerging as a research hotspots.
作者
范佳宸
吕建兵
张磊
胡博炫
饶军应
FAN Jiachen;LYU Jianbing;ZHANG Lei;HU Boxuan;RAO Junying(School of Civil and Transportation Engineering,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou Guangdong 510006,China;College of Civil Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025,China)
出处
《广东公路交通》
2025年第3期50-56,共7页
Guangdong Highway Communications
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:52468057)。
