摘要
在骊姬之乱中,身处漩涡中心的太子申生在出征东山皋落氏之前,被晋献公赐予具有不祥寓意的“偏衣金玦”。在众人对“偏衣金玦”的不同解读中,里克、先友与羊舌大夫的解读显得尤为不同寻常。这三人不合常理的言论深刻反映出政治动乱背后各种势力所面临的不同危机及其应对之策。如何在乱局之中得以生存,成为晋国诸党派与家族必须面对的现实问题。晋国诸党派与家族在这次乱局之中于诸公子之间做出不同抉择,实际上均基于为自身党派谋利和传续家族的考虑。自骊姬之乱后,晋国鲜见党派争锋,家族之间的博弈则与晋国霸业始终相伴。究其原因,乃是家族传续比党派谋利显得更为切要,晋君权势旁落的影响亦不容忽视。
During the Li Ji Rebellion,Crown Prince Shen Sheng,who was at the center of the turmoil,was bestowed by Xiangong of Jin with the“asymmetric robe and bronze jue”,which carried ominous connotations,before his expedition against the Dongshan Gaoluo tribe.Among the various interpretations of the gifts,those offered by Li Ke,Xian You,and Yangshe Dafu were particularly unusual.The unconventional remarks of them reflected the different crises faced by various factions amid the political upheaval and their corresponding strategies.How to survive in such chaos became a pressing issue for the factions and families of Jin.The different choices made by these factions and families among the various princes during the rebellion were ultimately based on considerations of benefiting their own factions and ensuring the continuity of their families.After the Li Ji Rebellion,factional conflicts became rare in Jin,while the interplay among families persisted alongside Jin’s hegemonic pursuits.The reason for this lies in the fact that family continuity proved more critical than factional gains,and the decline of the Jin ruler’s authority also played a significant role.
作者
张雁勇
任金柯
Zhang Yanyong;Ren Jinke
出处
《中华文化论坛》
北大核心
2025年第3期47-57,共11页
Journal of Chinese Culture
关键词
晋国
申生
骊姬之乱
“偏衣金玦”
Jin State
Shen Sheng
Li Ji Rebellion
“asymmetric robe and bronze jue”
