摘要
目的探讨体温管理方案在危重早产儿院际转运中的应用效果。方法选取2022年7月至2024年6月江西省儿童医院经院际转运收治的80例危重早产儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予常规护理加以体温管理。比较两组转运后患儿低体温发生率、低体温患儿体温恢复至正常的时间、患儿家属满意度及患儿不良结局发生情况。结果观察组患儿低体温总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组体温恢复时长短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的患儿家属护理满意度各项评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的不良结局总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予院际转运中的危重早产儿体温管理护理方案能够减少患儿低体温的发生率,有效缩短低体温患儿体温恢复正常的时间,患儿的不良结局发生率较低,且患儿家属对该护理模式的满意度较高。
Objective To explore the application effect of the body temperature management program in the inter-hospital transfer of critically ill premature infants.Methods A total of 80 critically ill premature infants admitted to Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital through inter-hospital transfer from July 2022 to June 2024 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine care,while the observation group was given routine care along with body temperature management.The incidence of hypothermia in the children after transfer,the time for the body temperature of the children with hypothermia to return to normal,the satisfaction of the children's family members and the occurrence of adverse outcomes in the children were compared between the two groups.Results The total incidence of hypothermia in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The recovery time of body temperature in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of the family members of the children patients in the observation group for nursing satisfaction were all higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse outcomes in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of the body temperature management nursing program for critically ill premature infants during inter-hospital transfer can reduce the incidence of hypothermia in children,effectively shorten the time for the body temperature of children with hypothermia to return to normal,have a lower incidence of adverse outcomes in children,and the family members of the children have a higher satisfaction with this nursing model.
作者
王丽丽
涂满梅
李翠
盛文红
WANG Lili;TU Manmei;LI Cui;SHENG Wenhong(Neonatal Intensive Care Unit,Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2025年第21期168-171,共4页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202311069)。
关键词
危重早产儿
院际转运
体温管理
体温恢复
Critically ill preterm infants
Inter-hospital transfer
Temperature management
Temperature recovery
