摘要
党和国家高度重视就业问题,习近平总书记多次在讲话中对就业问题作出重要论述,明确指出就业是最基本的民生。为深入剖析习近平总书记在就业领域的政策重心与关注焦点,基于习近平总书记就业相关论述的文本语料,利用LDA(隐含狄利克雷分布)主题模型明确热点议题的范畴,并对热点议题下的词汇进行可视化展示与分析。研究发现,习近平总书记就业相关论述阐明了就业是民生之本的战略意义,指明要通过完善就业兜底帮扶机制、发挥职业教育的赋能作用和加强就业劳动者权益的法治保障等措施凝聚稳就业合力,聚焦高校毕业生、退役军人、农民工等重点人群就业精准发力,强调经济发展是扩大就业容量的根本动力,并重视在新时代探索创业、灵活就业和新业态就业等多元化就业路径。整体来看,习近平总书记就业相关论述具有鲜明的战略性、系统性和科学性,为高质量发展时期深入实施就业优先战略提供了独特的时代价值和指引作用。
The Party and the State attach great importance to the issue of employment,and General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly made important discussions on employment in his speeches,clearly pointing out that employment is the biggest livelihood.In order to deeply analyze General Secretary Xi Jinping's policy focus and attention in the field of employment,based on the text corpus of General Secretary Xi Jinping's employment-related discourses,the LDA topic model is used to clarify the scope of the hot topics,and the vocabulary under the hot topics is visualized and analyzed.The study finds that General Secretary Xi Jinping's employment-related discourse clarifies the strategic significance of employment as the foundation of people's livelihood,points out that it is necessary to cohesively stabilize employment through measures such as perfecting the mechanism of employment touting and assistance,giving full play to the empowering role of vocational education and strengthening the rule of law protection of the rights and interests of employed workers,focuses on the employment of key groups of people,such as college graduates,retired veterans,and rural migrant workers.It also emphasizes that economic development is the fundamental driving force for expanding employment capacity,and attaches importance to exploring diversified employment paths such as entrepreneurship,flexible employment and employment in new industries in the new era.On the whole,General Secretary Xi Jinping's employment-related discourse is distinctly strategic,systematic and scientific,providing unique contemporary value and guidance for the in-depth implementation of the employment-priority strategy in the period of high-quality development.
出处
《中国大学生就业》
2025年第7期74-84,共11页
Journal of Chinese College Student Employment
基金
2024年度全国教育科学规划重大项目“我国高校毕业生高质量充分就业促进机制研究”(项目编号:WIV240475)的阶段性研究成果。
