摘要
为明确斑翅果蝇Drosophila suzukii在崂山区的发生,比较不同诱捕技术的诱杀效果,通过斑翅果蝇信息素监测崂山区斑翅果蝇的发生规律,采用4种引诱剂、诱捕器对斑翅果蝇进行诱控防效测试。结果表明:崂山区斑翅果蝇发生高峰期在5月下旬和6月中旬,诱捕器防治效果由高到低为红桶诱捕器>自制诱捕器>黄桶诱捕器>黄板;引诱剂防治效果为SWD信息素+糖醋液>SWD信息素>糖醋液>果实蝇诱剂>酵母糖;斑翅果蝇信息素相对防效达80%以上,能够有效防控斑翅果蝇。建议以红桶诱捕器+信息素+糖醋液监测和防控斑翅果蝇,以减少农药使用。
To clarify the occurrence dynamics of Drosophila suzukii in Laoshan district and compare the trapping effects of different techniques,pheromones of D.suzukii were used to monitor the occurrence of D.suzukii in Laoshan district,and four types of attractants,traps were used to test the effect of attracting and controlling of D.suzukii.The results showed that the peak period of D.suzukii occurred in late May and mid-June in Laoshan district.Control effects of the traps were as follow:red bucket traps>homemade traps>yellow bucket traps>yellow board.Control effects of the attractants were as follow:SWD pheromone+sugar and vinegar liquor>SWD pheromone>sugar and vinegar liquor>fruit fly attractor>yeast sugar.The relative control efficacy of pheromones on D.suzukii exceeded 80%,and could effectively control the pest.It is recommended to use red bucket trap+pheromone+sugar and vinegar liquid to monitor and control D.suzukii to reduce the use of pesticides.
作者
罗运杰
于广威
李超
谷瑞华
LUO Yunjie;YU Guangwei;LI Chao;GU Ruihua(College of Agronomy,Xinjiang Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Invasive Alien Species in Agriculture&Forestry of the North-western Desert Oasis(Co-construction by Ministry and Province),Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of the Pest Monitoring and Safety Control of Crops and Forests,Urumqi,Xinjiang,830052,China;Weifang University of Science and Technology,Shouguang,Shandong,262700,China;Qingdao Russell Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao,Shandong,266104,China;Laoshan District Beizhai Street Agricultural Rural Center,Qingdao,Shandong,266104,China)
出处
《中国南方果树》
北大核心
2025年第4期153-156,161,共5页
South China Fruits
关键词
斑翅果蝇
防效测试
信息素
诱捕器
引诱剂
Drosophila suzukii
control effect test
pheromone
trap
attractant
