摘要
以河南省为研究对象,运用熵值法和耦合协调模型,对2012—2022年河南省新型城镇化和农业经济的发展水平及耦合协调性进行分析,并在此基础上运用障碍度模型分析影响二者耦合协调发展的制约因素。结果表明,河南省新型城镇化与农业经济的发展水平整体呈上升趋势,新型城镇化发展速度快于农业经济,二者区域差异性明显;在时间分异上,耦合协调度整体呈现从濒临失调向初级协调转变,在空间分异上,二者耦合协调度呈现南高北低的格局;影响河南省新型城镇化与农业经济协调发展的主要障碍因子是每万人拥有公交车辆数、人均公园绿地面积、农作物播种面积、农业从业人员及主要农产品产量。鉴于此,提出促进河南省新型城镇化与农业经济协调发展的对策建议:因地制宜推进发展,促进二者协调;先进地市辐射带动,促进区域协同发展;扩大人均公园绿地面积,提升城镇公共服务能力;稳定农作物播种面积,推动农业现代化发展。
Taking Henan Province as the research object,the entropy method and a coupling coordination model were applied to analyze the development levels and coupling coordination between new urbanization and agricultural economy in Henan Province from 2012 to 2022.On this basis,an obstacle degree model was used to examine the constraining factors affecting their coupled and coordinated development.The results showed that the development levels of both new urbanization and agricultural economy in Henan Province generally showed an upward trend during the study period,with new urbanization progressing at a faster pace than agricultural economy,and significant regional disparities were found between the two;in terms of temporal variation,the coupling coordination degree generally shifted from being on the verge of imbalance to primary coordination.Spatially,it exhibited a pattern of higher coordination in the south and lower in the north;the main obstacle factors affecting the coordinated development of new urbanization and agricultural economy in Henan Province were:The number of public transportation vehicles per 10000 people,per capita park green space area,crop sown area,the number of agricultural employees,and output of major agricultural products.In light of these findings,the study proposed the following countermeasures to promote coordinated development between new urbanization and agricultural economy in Henan Province:Develop in line with local conditions to enhance their coordination;leverage the radiating effect of advanced cities to drive regional coordinated development;expand per capita park green space and enhance urban public service capacity;stabilize crop cultivation acreage to propel agricultural modernization.
作者
马莉
张琳媛
MA Li;ZHANG Lin-yuan(School of Economics and Management,Yan’an University,Yan’an 716000,Shaanxi,China)
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2025年第7期239-246,共8页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(23BJY180)。
关键词
新型城镇化
农业经济
耦合协调发展
障碍因素
时空分异
河南省
new-type urbanization
agricultural economy
coupling coordinated development
obstacle factors
spatiotemporal differentiation
Henan Province
