摘要
概述了用于聚乙烯(PE)薄膜材料的抗静电剂的作用原理、结构分类和影响PE树脂抗静电性的因素,重点研究了提高PE材料抗静电性和长效性的方法。抗静电剂与PE树脂间相容性是影响PE薄膜抗静电性能的重要因素之一,通过抗静电剂的选择和设计实现与PE树脂适中的相容性,以及调控抗静电剂在PE薄膜制品中适当的迁移速度是今后PE薄膜实现长效抗静电性研究和应用的关键问题。
This paper outlines the principles of action,structural classification,and factors influencing the antistatic properties of polyethylene(PE)resins and the antistatic agents used in PE film materials.It focuses on methods to enhance the antistatic and durable properties of PE materials.The compatibility between antistatic agents and PE resin is a crucial factor affecting the antistatic properties of PE films.Achieving moderate compatibility with PE resin through the careful selection and design of antistatic agents,as well as regulating the appropriate migration rate of these agents in PE film products,are two major challenges for future research and application of PE films aimed at achieving long-lasting antistatic properties.
作者
李雪
王龙
夏子昂
李超洁
刘晓宇
张恒
LI Xue;WANG Long;XIA Ziang;LI Chaojie;LIU Xiaoyu;ZHANG Heng(College of Biological Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266042,China)
出处
《化工科技》
2025年第4期79-84,共6页
Science & Technology in Chemical Industry
基金
山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2022MB135)
山东省科技型中小企业创新能力提升工程项目(2024TSGC0781)
浙江省精细化学品传统工艺替代技术研究重点实验室开放基金项目(2023年)
日照市重点研发计划项目(2024ZDYF010019)。
关键词
聚乙烯薄膜
抗静电机理
相容性
长效性
迁移速度
Polyethylene film
Antistatic mechanism
Compatibility
Longevity
Migration rate
