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职业教育培养数字人才的现实逻辑、发展困境与突破路径——以旅游专业为例 被引量:1

The Realistic Logic,Development Dilemma and Breakthrough Path of Cultivating Digital Talents in Vocational Education—A Case Study of Tourism Major
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摘要 数字人才不仅是技术创新的重要支撑,更是推动经济转型、赋能新质生产力提升和促进高质量发展的核心驱动力。职业教育作为技能人才培养的核心阵地,迫切需要培养一批数字人才以增加人才供给,为数字经济高质量发展赋能蓄力。职业教育培养数字人才需深刻把握所处的时代背景与战略高度,在面对新时代“科教兴国”和“新质生产力”带来的全新挑战与机遇时,加速推进数字人才培养进程,以契合社会发展的迫切需求,为国家数字化转型贡献力量。以旅游专业为例,当前职业教育数字人才培养还面临着数字资源库基础薄弱、人才培养与地区发展需求错位以及人才培养所需财政支持不足等困境。为此,亟须构建数字资源库与人才库,双轮驱动职业教育数字人才培养;灵活分配数字资源投入,因地制宜培养专项数字人才;加强跨区域梯队合作,构建全方位数字链人才培养体系;优化职业教育财政支持体系,强化数字人才培养投入与监管,推动职业教育进一步数字化转型。 Digital talents not only serve as crucial support for technological innovation,but also constitute the core driving force propelling economic transformation,empowering the enhancement of new quality productive forces,and ad-vancing high-quality development.As the central of platform for cultivating skilled professionals,vocational education ur-gently requires nurturing digital talent cohorts to expand talent supply and empower high-quality digital economy develop-ment.The cultivation of digital talents in vocational education must thoroughly grasp its historical context and strategic po-sitioning.Confronting emerging challenges and opportunities brought by national strategies like″develop the country through science and education″and″new quality productive forces″in the new era,it should accelerate digital talent culti-vation to meet pressing societal demands and contribute to national digital transformation.Taking tourism major as an ex-ample,current digital talent cultivation in vocational education faces dilemmas including weak digital resource database foundations,mismatches between talent development and regional needs,and inadequate financial support for cultivation.To address these,imperative measures include:establishing digital resource and talent databases to drive dual-wheel digi-tal talent cultivation in vocational education;flexibly allocating digital resources to develop specialized talents according to regional conditions;strengthening cross-regional tiered collaborations to build comprehensive digital-chain talent cultiva-tion systems;optimizing vocational education fiscal support mechanisms with enhanced investment and supervision in digi-tal talent development,thereby promoting vocational education's further digital transformation.
作者 王晶 黄梦雪 WANG Jing;HUANG Mengxue(College of Tourism,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan,410081,China)
出处 《教育与教学研究》 2025年第8期1-13,共13页 Education and Teaching Research
基金 湖南省社会科学基金一般项目“数字化赋能会展业高质量发展的机制与优化路径研究”(编号:23YBA061)。
关键词 数字人才 人才培养 职业教育 旅游专业 digital talent talent cultivation vocational education tourism major
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