摘要
加热卷烟作为新型烟草制品,近年来在全球范围内逐渐流行,其基础研究已成为国内外烟草行业的重点领域。其中,加热卷烟水分的生成与迁移释放特性是调控烟气水分含量和温度的关键因素。加热卷烟水分的生成及迁移释放特性受到样品特性(含水率、雾化剂类型及含量、制备工艺、烟叶原料)、烟支结构(发烟段长度、滤嘴通风率、打孔位置)、器具参数(加热温度、加热方式)、抽吸模式等多种因素的综合影响。为深化加热卷烟基础研究并提升产品质量,重点从发烟段含水率的影响因素及其作用机制、水分生成规律研究、水分迁移释放规律研究3个方面进行了总结分析,在此基础上,指出了当前研究的不足并提出了未来研究重点,以期为加热卷烟产品研发设计提供技术参考。
As a new type of tobacco product,heated tobacco product has gradually become popular in the world in recent years,and its fundamental research has become the focus of the tobacco industry both domestically and internationally.Among them,the generation,migration and release characteristics of moisture in heated tobacco products are the key factors to regulate the moisture content and temperature of smoke.The generation,migration and release characteristics of moisture in heated tobacco products are affected by many factors,such as sample characteristics(moisture content,type and content of atomizing agent,preparation process,tobacco raw materials),cigarette structure(length of tobacco section,ventilation rate of filter,punching position),heating instrument parameters(heating temperature,heating mode),puffing regimes and so on.To deepen the basic research of heated tobacco products and improve the quality of products,the influencing factors and mechanism of moisture content in the tobacco section,the law of moisture generation and the law of moisture migration and release were summarized and analyzed.On this basis,the shortcomings of current research were pointed out and the future research focus was put forward,to provide technical references for the research and development of heated tobacco products.
作者
吴晋禄
胡安福
蒋健
夏倩
王骏
肖卫强
周国俊
吴键
徐建
方梦祥
WU Jinlu;HU Anfu;JIANG Jian;XIA Qian;WANG Jun;XIAO Weiqiang;ZHOU Guojun;WU Jian;XU Jian;FANG Mengxiang(Technology Center,China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310024,China;State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China)
出处
《河南农业科学》
北大核心
2025年第8期15-25,共11页
Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences
基金
中国烟草总公司重点研发项目(110202402027)
国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFE0111600)。
关键词
加热卷烟
含水率
水分生成
迁移
释放
Heated tobacco product
Moisture content
Moisture generation
Migration
Release
