摘要
为了掌握东升自然保护区不同生境蛾类多样性,作者对东升自然保护区进行实地调查,以不同生境的蛾类为研究对象,对其多样性进行了详细探究和调查。通过野外调研,利用网捕法、灯诱法等方法采集数据,并对所得数据进行相关分析。研究结果显示,东升自然保护区蛾类资源种类丰富,记录有47种蛾类,其中以夜蛾科种类最多。地理位置、地形地貌和气候条件直接影响蛾类种类多样性。在不同生境中,灌丛中的蛾类多样性指数、均匀度指数、优势度指数均为最高。通过本次调查,掌握了东升自然保护区不同生境蛾类群落结构、物种分布、多样性指数等方面的特征,为保护区生态环境保护和管理提供科学依据。
To understand the diversity of moths in different habitats of the Dongsheng Nature Reserve,the author conducted field surveys within the reserve,focusing on moths from various habitats and conducting detailed exploration and investigation of their diversity.Through field surveys,data were collected using methods such as netting and light trapping,and the collected data were subjected to relevant analyses.The research findings indicate that the moth resources in the Dongsheng Nature Reserve are rich,with a total of 47 species recorded,with the family Noctuidae being the most diverse.Geographical location,topography,and climatic conditions directly influence moth species diversity.In different habitats,moth diversity indices,evenness indices,and dominance indices are highest in shrub habitats.Through this investigation,characteristics of moth community structure,species distribution,and diversity indices in different habitats of the Dongsheng Nature Reserve were elucidated,providing a scientific basis for the conservation and management of the reserve's ecological environment.
作者
蒋心蕊
卢梦月
关秀玲
丛心怡
苟馨艺
缪天琳
罗志文
JIANG Xinrui;LU Mengyue;GUAN Xiuling;CONG Xinyi;GOU Xinyi;MIAO Tianlin;LUO Zhiwen(School of Life Sciences,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi Heilongjiang 154007,China;The Institute of Bird Strike Prevention,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi Heilongjiang 154007,China)
出处
《佳木斯大学学报(自然科学版)》
2025年第7期166-169,151,共5页
Journal of Jiamusi University:Natural Science Edition
基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C2016054)
佳木斯大学博士专项科研基金启动项目(JMSUBZ22-04)
黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202110222071)。