摘要
当代规划下的城市建设普遍面临地形特征缺失、空间与界面同质化的问题。柏林在城市建设过程中留存了许多原始地貌,并积累了大量通过建筑整合微地形场地的宝贵案例。文章在建筑构成学的视野与方法下,聚焦整合微地形场地的公共建筑门厅空间的构成;应用构成分析矩阵工具提取“微地形场地断面形态”与“门厅空间组合形态”两个核心要素,对19个典型案例进行了构成解析,并依据空间性格提炼了5种构成类型及其设计原理。研究进一步从空间资源调度、功能响应的角度对构成研究的成果进行分析,形成对整合微地形场地的公共门厅空间设计方法的综合认识。
Urban construction under contemporary planning generally faces the problems of lacking terrain features and homogeneity of space and interface.Berlin has retained many original landforms in the process of urban construction and has accumulated a large number of valuable cases of integrating gently-elevated-terrain site through architecture.This paper focuses on the composition of the lobby space of public buildings that integrate gently-elevated-terrain site from the perspective of architectural composition.Using the composition analysis matrix tool,the two core elements of"gently-elevated-terrain site cross-sectional form"and"lobby space combination form"are extracted,and 19 typical precedents are analyzed for composition.Five composition types and their design principles are refined based on the spatial character.The study further analyzes the results of the composition research from the perspective of spatial resource scheduling and functional response and forms a comprehensive understanding of the design method of public lobby space that integrates gently-elevated-terrain site.
作者
赵力瑾
张婷
ZHAO Lijin;ZHANG Ting
出处
《时代建筑》
2025年第2期128-133,共6页
Time + Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金项目-青年科学基金项目(52408038)。
关键词
微地形场地
公共门厅空间
建筑构成学
设计方法
Gently-Elevated-Terrain Site
Public Lobby Space
Architectural Composition
Design Method