摘要
本文基于数字人文的视角,运用地理信息系统为核心的数字化技术,对《游城南记》进行数据处理和可视化展示,为历史文献研究提供新的研究方法。确定了《游城南记》的数据来源、数据类型和数据结构,在资料收集、标准规划的基础上,建立图形分层,实现坐标校正、投影统一,并建立空间图形数据库和属性数据库之间的关联。《游城南记》文本数据库和数字人文GIS系统,包括古迹、历史人物、文化轶事、历史地名和文献资料五个子数据库,是以时、地、人、事、物为轴的立体时空数据库,实现《游城南记》的可视化展示。基于GIS的《游城南记》数字人文空间感知研究,运用GIS地理信息技术、可视化技术、空间叙事、数字人文内容设计等,对复杂的历史问题进行多层次、多维度的解释和呈现,可以促进信息技术与历史文献研究的融通。
From the perspective of digital humanities,this study employs Geographic Information System(GIS)-centered digital technology to process and visualize the content recorded in the book A Visit to the Southern Suburbs of Chang'an,providing a new research methodology for historical literature studies.By identifying the sources,types,and structures of the data contained in the ancient book,the research establishes graphic layering based on data collection and standardization,achieving coordinate correction and projection unification.It also constructs linkages between the spatial graphic databases and attribute databases.The textual databases and digital humanities GIS system of the book includes five sub-databases:historical sites,notable figures,cultural anecdotes,historical place names,and documentary materials.These form a multidimensional spatiotemporal database structured around time,location,people,events,and objects,enabling the visualization of the scenes recorded in the ancient book.The GIS-based spatial perception research of this book,with the use of GIS geographic information technology,visualization technology,spatial narrative,and digital humanities content design,can provide a multi-level and multi-dimensional interpretation and presentation of the complex historical issues,facilitating the integration of information technology and historical literature research.
作者
潘明娟
PAN Mingjuan(School of Humanities,Xidian University,Xi'an710126,China)
出处
《唐都学刊》
2025年第3期21-27,共7页
Tangdu Journal
基金
陕西省科技厅重点研发项目:“数字人文视域下基于GIS技术的《游城南记》展示与利用”(2023-YBGY-154)研究成果之一。
关键词
数字人文
地理信息系统
《游城南记》
digital humanities
Geographic Information System(GIS)
A Visit to the Southern Suburbs of Chang'an
