摘要
建筑施工属于高风险行业,其安全管理在工程管理中占据极为重要的位置。近些年,我国在建筑施工安全管理方面虽说取得了一些成果,然而安全事故频发的情况依旧存在,其原因大多集中在管理制度、人员素质、技术手段以及监管体系等方面较为薄弱。文章全面梳理了建筑施工安全管理存在的主要问题,针对制度建设、安全教育、风险作业控制、隐患治理、应急响应等多个方面展开深入剖析,给出相应的改进对策,还进一步探究了施工安全管理的优化发展路径,像构建企业安全文化、推广智慧建造技术、健全法律监管体系与绩效考核机制等,希望能够给建筑行业提供科学且可行的管理思路以及实践方面的参考。
Construction is a high-risk industry,and its safety management occupies an extremely important position in engineering management.In recent years,although China has achieved some results in construction safety management,frequent safety accidents still exist,mainly due to weak management systems,personnel quality,technical means,and regulatory systems.The article comprehensively summarizes the main problems in construction safety management,conducts in-depth analysis on institutional construction,safety education,risk operation control,hidden danger governance,emergency response and other aspects,and provides corresponding improvement measures.It also further explores the optimization and development path of construction safety management,such as building enterprise safety culture,promoting smart construction technology,improving legal supervision system and performance evaluation mechanism,hoping to provide scientific and feasible management ideas and practical references for the construction industry.
作者
李勃鄅
LI Boyu(MCC Times Real Estate Co.,Ltd.,Tangshan,Hebei,063000,China)
关键词
建筑施工
安全管理
管理对策
construction
safety management
management measures
