摘要
探讨基于呼吸训练的护理方案在慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者康复进程中的实施效果及影响。研究时间为2022年12月—2024年12月,研究对象为100例慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和研究组,每组各50例。对照组实施常规护理,研究组采用基于呼吸训练的护理方案,比较两组患者的肺功能、希望水平、不良情绪、生活质量、满意度等。结果显示,护理后,研究组PEF、FVC、FEV1高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组HHI评分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组不良情绪评分低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组生活质量优于对照组(P<0.05);研究组满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究发现,基于呼吸训练的护理方案对慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者的应用效果显著,值得临床推广。
This study aims to explore the implementation effect and impact of a breathing training-based nursing protocol on the rehabilitation process of patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).The research was conducted from December 2022 to December 2024,and 100 patients with stable COPD were selected as research subjects.They were divided into a control group and a study group using a random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the study group adopted a breathing training-based nursing protocol.The lung function,hope level,negative emotions,quality of life,and satisfaction of patients in the two groups were compared.The results showed that after nursing intervention,the peak expiratory flow(PEF),forced vital capacity(FVC),and forced expiratory volume in 1 second(FEV1)in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);the Herth Hope Index(HHI)score in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05);the scores of negative emotions in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);the quality of life in the study group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05);and the satisfaction in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The study concludes that the breathing training-based nursing protocol has a significant application effect in patients with stable COPD,thus being worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
计发苹
谢小应
Ji Faping;Xie Xiaoying(Luodian County People’s Hospital,Qiannan,Guizhou 550100;The People’s Hospital of Qiannan,Qiannan,Guizhou 558000)
出处
《科技与健康》
2025年第13期125-128,共4页
Technology and Health
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期
基于呼吸训练的护理方案
肺功能
希望水平
不良情绪
stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
breathing training-based nursing protocol
lung function
hope level
negative emotions
