摘要
现代世界诞生至今,现代性问题就一直是被哲学家们追问与反思的重要问题。但如何克服现代社会中扭曲个人与他人统一的抽象力量(权力),把个人自由与共同体的普遍自由协调起来,这一由黑格尔所洞察到的现代性问题一直是哲学家们企图回应的重要问题。不论是社会还是个人都是一个完整的有机体,所以无法通过改变某一个侧面来达成这一问题的解决。在马克思所引领的社会结构变革之后,西方马克思主义的发展使学界认识到社会结构的变革逐渐面临缺乏革命主体等一系列困境,而尝试将马克思所倡导的社会结构的变革和弗洛姆所倡导的文化心理的调节这两个层面结合起来,也许可以对这一现代性问题做出分析和解答。
forces(powers)that distort the unity of the individual and others in modern society and coordinate individual freedom with the universal freedom of the community,which perceived by Hegel,has always been an important question that philosophers attempt to respond to.Since both society and individuals form a complete organism,it is impossible to solve this problem by changing one aspect.After the social structure transformation led by Marx,the development of Western Marxism has made the academic circle realize that the transformation of social structure is gradually facing a series of predicaments such as the lack of a revolutionary subject.Therefore,this article attempts to combine the two aspects of the transformation of social structure advocated by Marx and the regulation of cultural psychology advocated by Fromm to analyze and answer this modernity issue.
作者
崔璟
Cui Jing(School of Philosophy and Social Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China)
出处
《晋阳学刊》
2025年第4期88-94,共7页
Academic Journal of Jinyang
关键词
现代性问题
个人自由
共同体的普遍自由
马克思
弗洛姆
modernity issues
personal freedom
the universal freedom of the community
Marx
Fromm