摘要
Lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries have emerged as a frontrunner in next-generation energy storage systems,demonstrating high theoretical energy density beyond 500 Wh/kg.While substantial progress has been achieved in translating this technology from laboratory prototypes to industrial applications over the past decade[1,2],thermal safety concerns remain a critical barrier to practical use of high-energy battery systems[3,4].
基金
supported by the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(JQ22005)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52172252,92472120,22421001)
the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB1040100)
the Australian Research Council(FL210100050)
the financial support from the Xiaomi Young Talents Program。