摘要
油茶产业是我国重要的特色经济产业,但目前普遍存在单产低、管理粗放等问题。本文针对新植油茶林和低产油茶林,从土壤管理、科学种植、病虫害防控、林相改造、水土保持、品种改良等方面,系统探讨了油茶林提质增效的关键技术,并通过案例分析进行了实证研究。结果表明,采取综合配套的技术措施,油茶单产水平和经济效益均得到显著提升。
The Camellia oleifera industry is an important characteristic economic industry in China,but currently there are generally problems such as low yield and extensive management.This article focuses on the key technologies for improving the quality and efficiency of newly planted Camellia oleifera forests and low yield Camellia oleifera forests,including soil management,scientific planting,pest and disease prevention and control,forest transformation,soil and water conservation,and variety improvement.Empirical research was conducted through case analysis.The results showed that adopting comprehensive technical measures significantly improved the yield level and economic benefits of Camellia oleifera。
作者
王保清
李仕香
WANG Baoqing;LI Shixiang(Jianshi County Maotian Forestry Management Station,Enshi 445303,Hubei,China;Jianshi County Forestry Bureau,Enshi 445300 Hubei,China)
出处
《林业科技情报》
2025年第3期175-177,共3页
Forestry Science and Technology Information
关键词
油茶
高效管理
低产林改造
综合技术
提质增效
Camellia oleifera
efficient management
low yield forest transformation
integrated technology
improving quality and efficiency