摘要
从资源利用和产业发展的视角出发,运用GIS空间分析对吉林省研学基地分布特征进行分析发现:吉林省研学基地空间总体呈现“中心-边缘”分布特征,资源分布严重不均衡,经济发达地区聚集了大部分资源,而欠发达地区资源相对匮乏;对研学基地进行多类型分析,发现除了自然资源类集中在吉林省中部和东南部区域以外,其他类型均集中在长春市都市圈周边。针对研学基地分布存在的问题,包括资源不均、区域经济发展差异、交通及基础设施不完善、基地建设与当地优势资源结合不足等,提出了优化策略,包括构建城乡一体化的研学基地发展体系、优化交通和基础设施建设、推动“研学+”产业联动与多元化发展、加强政策支持与多方协作等。
From the perspectives of resource utilization and industrial development,using GIS spatial analysis,the distribution characteristics of study and training bases in Jilin Province were analyzed.The results show that the spatial distribution of study and training bases in Jilin Province generally presents a"center-periphery"pattern.The resource distribution is severely unbalanced,with most resources concentrates in economically developed areas,while resources in less developed areas are relatively scarce.Through multi-type analysis of study and training bases,it is found that except for natural resource types which are concentrated in the central and southeastern regions of Jilin Province,other types are mainly located around the urban agglomeration of Changchun City.In response to the problems existing in the distribution of study and training bases,including uneven resources,regional economic development differences,incomplete transportation and infrastructure,and insufficient integration of base construction with local advantageous resources,optimization strategies were proposed,including constructing an integrated urban-rural study and training base development system,optimizing transportation and infrastructure construction,promoting"Research-based Learning+"industry linkage and diversified development,and strengthening policy support and multi-party collaboration.
作者
方飞
刘博
FANG Fei;LIU Bo(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Jilin Jianzhu University,Changchun,Jilin,130119,China)
出处
《建材技术与应用》
2025年第4期98-102,共5页
Research and Application of Building Materials
关键词
资源与产业发展
吉林省
研学基地
空间分布特征
优化策略
resources and industrial development
Jilin Province
study tour base
spatial distribution characteristics
optimization strategies
