摘要
在加快推进乡村全面振兴背景下,农业新质生产力作为推动农业农村现代化发展的核心动能,是对马克思生产力理论在新时代农业领域的创新实践,也是实现中国式农业农村现代化的关键路径。随着传统农业向现代农业转型的加速,诸多问题逐渐暴露,其发展困境不仅体现为生产要素的技术性局限,更植根于农业新质生产力与新型生产关系适配的结构性矛盾。马克思主义生产力与生产关系的矛盾运动规律,为系统阐释农业新质生产力与新型生产关系的内涵特征,剖析二者在发展进程中面临的现实困境,以及探索适配性新型生产关系的构建路径提供了核心分析框架,对破解农业发展现实难题、加快实现从农业大国向农业强国的历史性跨越具有不可忽视的理论价值与实践意义。
In the context of accelerating the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas,the new quality productivity of agriculture,as the core driving force to promote the development of agricultural and rural modernization,is an innovative practice of Marx's theory of productivity in the field of agriculture in the new era,and it is also the key path to realize the modernization of Chinese agriculture and rural areas.With the acceleration of the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture,many problems have been gradually exposed,and its development dilemma is not only reflected in the technical limitations of production factors,but also rooted in the structural contradiction between the adaptation of new agricultural productivity and new production relations.The contradiction between the Marxist productive forces and the relations of production provides a core analytical framework for systematically explaining the connotation characteristics of the new agricultural productive forces and the new types of production relations,analyzing the practical dilemmas faced by them in the development process,and exploring the construction path of the adaptive new production relations,which has theoretical value and practical significance that cannot be ignored for solving the practical problems of agricultural development and accelerating the realization of the historic leap from a large agricultural country to an agricultural power.
作者
郭泽巍
舒永久
GUO Zewei;SHU Yongjiu
关键词
乡村全面振兴
马克思生产力理论
农业农村现代化
农业新质生产力
comprehensive revitalization of the countryside
Marx's Theory of Productive forces
modernization of agriculture and rural areas
the new quality productivity of agriculture