摘要
工程数量作为全数字化表征的设计成果,推动其在勘察设计、施工运维等各环节的数智化是工程建设领域数智化转型的应有之意。本文从铁路工程数量的数据需求出发,分析铁路工程数量数字化标准构建在内容完整性、信息完备性、信息可读性、与BIM的适应性等方面存在的主要问题和难点,提出了在现有的造价标准、工程量清单规范、工程实体结构分解标准、信息编码标准的基础上融合构建铁路工程量数字化标准的思路和原则,并搭建铁路工程数量管理系统进行了应用验证。
Engineering quantities are design outcomes represented in full digital form.Promoting their digitalization and intelligence in various stages such as survey and design,construction and maintenance,is an inherent requirement of the digital and intelligent transformation in the field of engineering construction.Starting from the data requirements of railway engineering quantities,this paper analyzes the main problems and difficulties in the construction of digital standards for railway engineering quantities in terms of content integrity,information completeness,information readability,and adaptability to BIM models.It proposes a strategy and principles for integrating and constructing digital standards for railway engineering quantities based on existing standards including cost standards,engineering quantity list specifications,engineering entity structure decomposition standards and information coding standards.Moreover,it establishes a railway engineering quantity management system for application verification.
作者
陶书朗
TAO Shuang(China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430063,China)
出处
《铁路工程技术与经济》
2025年第4期22-28,34,共8页
Railway Engineering Technology and Economy
基金
中国铁建股份有限公司2024年度揭榜挂帅课题(2024-JB-01-1面向施工阶段的工程数量管理系统研究)。
关键词
铁路
工程数量
数字化标准
BIM
分类编码
railway
engineering quantities
digitalization standards
BIM
classification and coding
