摘要
学界对路遥的研究多集中于其文学史定位、现实主义手法、人物形象塑造等,未有对路遥叙事的革新性,以及其叙事策略和人性书写之间的关联进行探究。论文以《平凡的世界》为核心文本,分析路遥小说对“介入”叙事的继承和转化,探究路遥在“介入式”叙事层面对柳青的继承和革新,即兼具历史真实和情理共鸣的介入模式,以路遥在“无榜样”人物观指引下对人性和生存困境的人性书写,揭示出二者融合后小说对人物灵魂和时代语境的彰显。这种融合不但为现实主义文学提供了历史叙事与人文关怀兼具的典例,同时对典型人物的塑技法进行了革新,对当代文学如何平衡社会批判和人性关怀提供了典范性启示。
Researches on Lu Yao has predominantly focused on his positioning in literary history,realist techniques,and character portrayal,while neglecting a theoretical exploration of the innovative aspects of his narrative and the connection between his narrative strategies and humanistic writing.Accordingly,this study takes Ordinary World as the core text to analyze Lu Yao’s inheritance and transformation of“interventional narration”.It examines how Lu Yao both inherited and innovated upon Liu Qing’s interventional narrative approach,establishing a mode of intervention that balances historical authenticity with emotional resonance.Furthermore,by exploring Lu Yao’s humanistic writing under the perspective of his“character without role model”,which delves into human nature and existential dilemmas,the paper analyzes how the integration of these two dimensions highlights both the souls of characters and the zeitgeist of the era.This integration not only provides a paradigm for realist literature that combines historical narrative with humanistic concern but also innovates beyond the monolithic portrayal of traditional archetypal characters,offering exemplary insights into how contemporary literature can balance social critique with humanistic care.
作者
张旭
ZHANG Xu(Science of Educational Science,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,China)
出处
《榆林学院学报》
2025年第4期33-38,共6页
Journal of Yulin University
关键词
“介入”叙事
人性书写
平凡的世界
路遥
interventional narration
humanistic writing
Ordinary World
Lu Yao
