摘要
墓葬文化涉及一个时代的多方面影响因素,包括政治、经济、思想文化等,它既可以归入民俗,也可以纳入政治范围。而汉代是墓葬文化鼎盛时期,受汉代墓葬文化影响的墓葬家具及其陈设具有重要的研究价值,不仅有助于汉代传统家具陈设的研究,也可以梳理出家具陈设与时代文化之间的关系。通过对汉代墓葬文化的深刻分析,从其产生背景出发,具体墓葬文化内容分为观念和墓制及丧俗礼制两部分进行介绍。同时以马王堆汉墓为典型案例,基于马王堆汉姆的基本陈设布局分析其内部的陪葬家具,结合汉代墓葬文化,剖析家具陈设与其背后文化的关系,为当代研究传统古家具提供思路。
Tomb culture encompasses numerous factors of an era,including politics,economy,ideology,and culture,and can be categorized as folk customs as well as falling within the scope of politics.The Han Dynasty marked the zenith of the tomb culture,and the tomb furniture and furnishings influenced by this culture hold significant research value.This significance is not only beneficial for studying traditional Han Dynasty furniture but also helps to elucidate the relationship between furniture and the culture of the times.Through an in-depth analysis of Han Dynasty tomb culture,starting with its background,the specific content of tomb culture is divided into two parts:concepts related to the tomb system and funeral ritual system.Taking the Mawangdui Han Tomb as a typical case,this paper analyzes the internal funerary furniture based on the basic furnishing layout of the Mawangdui tomb.It explores the close relationship between the furniture furnishings and the underlying culture,thereby providing insights for contemporary studies of traditional ancient furniture.
作者
陈张贝
吴智慧
CHEN Zhangbei;WU Zhihui(College of Furnishings and Industrial Design,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
出处
《家具》
2025年第4期84-88,共5页
Furniture
基金
教育部2021年产学合作协同育人项目(202101148002)。
关键词
墓葬家具
汉代墓葬
墓葬文化
tomb furniture
Han Dynasty tombs
tomb culture
