摘要
数字行政检察以历史演进为中心不断生成和发展,是数字化浪潮下法律监督理论的创新和发展。传统行政检察监督模式普遍面临监督动力不足、效率不高等问题,数字行政检察具有数据驱动、算法决策、类案监督三大特征,助力检察机关克服“信息不对称”的监督难题,走向“协商—合作”型监督模式。以高效、精准、敏捷为特征的数字技术重塑着检察机关办案理念的同时,也带来数据孤岛现象涌现、检察主体性之淹没、国家权力再分工三大法治风险。数字行政检察需要在检察权行使和算法运用层面构建合法性基础,通过比例原则厘定数字检察监督的权力边界。
Digital administrative procuratorial work has continuously evolved and developed around its historical progression,representing an innovation and advancement in legal supervision theory amid the wave of digitalization.Traditional administrative mode of procuratorial supervision generally faces issues such as insufficient supervision motivation and low efficiency.In contrast,digital administrative procuratorial work is characterized by data-driven processes,algorithmic decision-making,and case-based supervision.These features help procuratorial organs overcome the challenge of“information asymmetry”and transition toward a“consultation-cooperation”model of supervision.While the use of digital technologies—marked by high efficiency,precision,and agility—is reshaping the prosecutorial approach,it also brings three major risks to the rule of law:the emergence of data silos,the erosion of prosecutorial subjectivity,and the redistribution of state power.Therefore,digital administrative procuratorial work must establish a foundation of legitimacy in both the exercise of prosecutorial authority and the application of algorithms,and define the boundaries of digital prosecutorial supervision through the principle of proportionality.
作者
郑雅方
栗博
ZHENG Yafang;LI Bo
出处
《上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2025年第7期106-121,共16页
Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
最高人民检察院检察理论研究重点课题“行刑反向衔接检察监督机制研究”(GJ2024B07)。
关键词
数字检察
行政检察
法律监督
数字法治
digital procuratorial work
administrative procuratorial work
legal supervision
digital rule of law
