摘要
作为一种多功能材料,氧化锆在口腔医学中主要应用于口腔修复领域。因其具有较高的断裂韧性、抗压强度,兼备耐磨损、耐腐蚀性能,且美观性接近自然牙齿,在牙科修复中展现出良好的应用前景。本文回顾了氧化锆陶瓷的分类、理化特性和制造工艺,重点分析了各代氧化锆的性能特点与优势,梳理了相关研究现状并对其发展趋势进行展望,以期进一步了解氧化锆的性能,为临床应用提供思路。
Zirconia,as a multifunctional material,is mainly used in the field of oral restoration in dentistry.Because of its high fracture toughness,compressive strength,and abrasion resistance,corrosion resistance,as well as aesthetics close to the natural teeth,it shows a good application prospect in dental restoration.This review concludes the classification,physicochemical properties and manufacturing process of zirconia ceramics,with a focus on analyzing the performance characteristics and advantages of various generations of zirconia.By sorting out the current status of related research and looking forward to its development trend,we hope to further understand the performance of zirconia ceramics and provide ideas for its clinical application.
作者
唐一阳
肖宇昕
孙鹤宁
李春晓
张雨桐
付佳乐
Tang Yiyang;Xiao Yuxin;Sun Hening;Li Chunxiao;Zhang Yutong;Fu Jiale(School of Stomatology,China Medical University,Shenyang 110002,Liaoning,China;Department of Dental Materials,Digital Prosthodontic Center,School and Hospital of Stomatology,China Medical University,Shenyang 110002,Liaoning,China)
出处
《中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)》
北大核心
2025年第6期70-77,共8页
Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science(Electronic Version)
关键词
氧化锆
计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造
3D打印
粘接
全瓷修复
Zirconia
Computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing
3D printing
Bonding
All-ceramic restoration
