摘要
为探究金融支持对农村电子商务发展的影响,文章基于中国31个省级行政区2011—2022年的面板数据,运用双向固定效应模型和中介效应模型实证分析金融支持对农村电商的影响机制和异质性。研究结果表明:金融支持对农村电商的发展有显著正向影响,且金融支持可通过信息基础设施建设间接促进农村电商发展。其中,网络基础设施建设起到完全中介作用,电信基础设施建设起到部分中介作用。金融支持对农村电商发展的影响存在异质性:在铁路与公路运输联合增速更快和第一产业发展水平更高的地区,金融支持对农村电商发展的促进作用更大。基于上述研究结论,文章提出推动农村电商发展的对策建议:加大金融支持力度,加强信息基础设施建设,因地制宜制定相关政策。
To examine how financial support influences the development of rural e-commerce,this study analyzes panel data from 31 Chinese provinces(2011-2022)using a two-way fixed-effects regression model and a mediation-effect framework.Our findings indicate that financial support exerts a significant positive effect on rural e-commerce growth,both directly and indirectly via improvements in information infrastructure.Specifically,network infrastructure fully medi-ates this relationship,while telecommunications infrastructure serves as a partial mediator.Moreover,the strength of finan-cial support’s impact varies across regions with different levels of financial investment,combined growth in rail and road transportation,and primary-industry development.These results suggest that,alongside increasing financial support,poli-cymakers should prioritize information-infrastructure expansion and tailor strategies to local conditions to foster robust rur-al e-commerce development.
作者
王悦
张延硕
Wang Yue;Zhang Yanshuo(School of Economics,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610065,China)
出处
《西部经济管理论坛》
2025年第4期50-64,共15页
West Forum on Economy and Management
关键词
农村电子商务
金融支持
信息基础设施建设
中介效应检验
rural electronic commerce
financial support
information infrastructure construction
intermediate ef-fect test
