摘要
以患者为中心的连续性药学服务对于保障患者用药安全、改善治疗效果及优化医疗资源利用具有重要意义,成为当前构建整合型医疗服务模式的关键环节。国外在此领域的探索较早,在理论研究、政策制定及服务模式构建等方面积累了丰富经验并取得了一定成果。相比之下,我国在这一领域的发展尚处于起步阶段,借鉴国外先进经验有助于加速我国连续性药学服务的发展。该文采用文献分析法,对澳大利亚、美国、加拿大、英国和日本5个国家在连续性药学服务方面的国家政策与医疗机构实践进行了系统梳理与深度分析,建议我国应通过加强顶层设计、推进信息整合、完善补偿机制以及强化药师队伍建设等多方面措施,逐步完善连续性药学服务体系的构建与发展。
Patient-centered continuity of pharmaceutical care is of great significance in ensuring medication safety,improving therapeutic efficacy,and optimizing the use of medical resources.It has become a key link in the construction of an integrated medi⁃cal service model.There has been earlier exploration in this field abroad,where abundant experience and achievements have been accumulated in theoretical research,policy formulation,and service model construction.In comparison,the development of conti⁃nuity of pharmaceutical care in China is still at its initial stage.Drawing on the advanced international experience can help acceler⁃ate the development of continuous pharmaceutical care in China.Through literature review,we systematically sorted out and deeply analyzed the national policies and practices of healthcare institutions in five countries,namely,Australia,the United States,Canada,the United Kingdom,and Japan,in the area of continuity of pharmacy services.It suggests that China should take a series of measures,including strengthening top-level design,promoting information integration,improving compensation mechanisms,and enhancing the construction of pharmacist teams,to gradually improve the construction and development of the continuity pharmaceutical care system.
作者
游如旭
张聪
王聪
袁琦
刘婷
刘金玉
张玉
史录文
YOU Ruxu;ZHANG Cong;WANG Cong;YUAN Qi;LIU Ting;LIU Jinyu;ZHANG Yu;SHI Luwen(Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China;Department of Pharmacy,Union Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong Univer-sity of Science and Technology,Hubei Wuhan 430022,China;Department of Pharmacy,the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Hunan Changsha 410011,China;Department of Pharmacy,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Hubei Wuhan 430030,China;International Research Center for Medicinal Administration(IRCMA),Peking University,Beijing 100191,China)
出处
《中国医院药学杂志》
北大核心
2025年第13期1443-1451,共9页
Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
基金
湖北省自然科学基金创新发展联合基金项目(编号:2025AFD818)
吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项资助基金(编号:320.67502024-18-23)。
关键词
国外连续性药学服务
药物管理
药师
continuity of pharmaceutical care abroad
medication management
pharmacist
