摘要
本文综述了杜鹃花类菌根真菌(ERMF)定殖研究进展,探讨了ERMF的分类系统、宿主植物多样性及地理分布特征,分析了定殖过程中的信号交流、细胞形态变化和效应子分子机制。同时,讨论了土壤pH值、有机质含量、重金属污染等环境因子对ERMF定殖的调控,评述了气候变化与土地利用变化的影响。本综述旨在增进科研人员及相关工作者对ERMF定殖理解,为推动ERMF共生机制的理论体系建设和生态功能的应用提供一定的参考。
In this paper,the research progress on the colonization of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi(ERMF)was reviewed.The classification system,host plant diversity and geographical distribution characteristics of ERMF were discussed.The signal exchange,cell morphological changes and effector molecular mechanisms during colonization were analyzed.At the same time,the regulation of environmental factors such as soil pH,organic matter content and heavy metal pollution on ERMF colonization was discussed,and the effects of climate change and land use change were reviewed.This review aims to enhance the understanding of ERMF colonization by researchers and related workers,and provide a reference for promoting the theoretical system construction of ERMF symbiosis mechanism and the application of ecological functions.
作者
盛延帆
余恩泽
卜凡昌
王禹喆
高语营
张杰
SHENG Yanfan;YU Enze;BU Fanchang;WANG Yuzhe;GAO Yuying;ZHANG Jie(College of Life Science,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150036)
出处
《现代农业研究》
2025年第6期1-7,共7页
Modern Agriculture Research
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“蔓越莓菌根真菌定殖及互作分子机制研究”(项目编号:32271921)
黑龙江省自然科学基金赞助项目“蔓越莓根粒毛盘菌与杜鹃花类菌根真菌定殖互作机制研究”(项目编号:LH2023C039)。
关键词
杜鹃花类菌根真菌
共生机制
环境因子
分布模式
ericoid mycorrhizal fungi
symbiotic mechanism
environmental factors
distribution pattern