摘要
腹直肌分离(Diastasis recti abdominis,DRA)是指位于腹前壁正中线两侧的腹直肌沿腹白线发生分离的现象。通常会引起腹壁疝、排便困难、腰背痛等生理功能障碍疾病,甚至因影响美观而产生心理焦虑等不良情绪。目前DRA已经引起临床工作者与患者的重视,但其治疗方法多样且不统一。本文从康复的三级预防角度对DRA的治疗进行综述,为更好解决产后DRA,提高生活质量提供新的思路。
Diastasis rectus abdominis(DRA)refers to the phenomenon where the rectus abdominis muscles located on both sides of the midline of the anterior abdominal wall separate along the white line of the abdomen.Usually,it can cause physiological dysfunction such as abdominal hernia,difficulty in defecation,lower back pain,and even negative emotions due to affecting aesthetics.At present,DRA has attracted the attention of clinical workers and patients,but its treatment methods are diverse and inconsistent.This article reviews the treatment of DRA from the perspective of tertiary prevention in rehabilitation,providing new ideas for better solving postpartum DRA and improving quality of life.
作者
李琳华
Linhua Li(Peking University International Hospital,Beijing 102200)
出处
《医学研究前沿》
2025年第6期38-40,共3页
Frontiers of Medical Research
关键词
腹直肌分离
康复三级预防
产后康复治疗
diastasis rectus abdominis
tertiary prevention of rehabilitation
postpartum rehabilitation treatment