摘要
云南省作为我国中药材资源最丰富的省份之一,其产业发展面临劳动力短缺、生产效率低等瓶颈。聚焦云南典型中药材种植核心环节,系统分析其机械化现状与特殊制约因素,重点研究并提出适用于云南地域特点的播种、移栽、田间管理、收获及初加工等环节的机械化关键技术方案。应用实践表明,针对性机械化技术可显著提升作业效率与规范化水平,是推动云南中药材产业高质量发展的关键支撑。
As one of the provinces with the richest resources of traditional Chinese medicine in China,Yunnan province is facing bottlenecks such as labor shortage and low production efficiency in industrial development of traditional Chinese medicine.Focused on the core links of plantation of typical medicines in Yunnan,current status of mechanization and spe-cific restrictive factors were systematically analyzed,research and proposals of key mechanization technical solutions were emphasized for sowing,transplanting,field management,harvesting and initial processing adaptive to Yunnan's regional characteristics.Practical applications showed that targeted mechanization technologies could significantly improve opera-tional efficiency and standardization levels,which served as a crucial support for promoting high-quality development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Yunnan province.
作者
陈配祥
Chen Peixiang(Agricultural and Rural Development Service Center of Tangdian Town,Xundian County of Yunnan Province,Kunming 655214)
出处
《中国农机装备》
2025年第8期45-48,共4页
China Agricultural Machinery Equipment
关键词
云南中药材
种植机械化
精密播种
低损收获
山地适用装备
技术推广
Yunnan traditional Chinese medicine
Planting mechanization
Precision sowing
Low-damage harvesting
Mountain-adapted equipment
Technology promotion
