摘要
旅游产业政策供需匹配的本质是通过制度创新实现“有效市场”与“有为政府”的良性互动,真正筑牢旅游强国建设的制度基石。通过整合制度经济学、政策过程理论、政策执行理论与供需匹配理论,界定旅游产业政策供需匹配的概念,进而对旅游产业政策供需匹配驱动产业发展的理论逻辑和作用机理开展学理化探究。研究发现:第一,政策供需匹配能够通过提升资源配置效率、构建政策动态调适机制、精准识别政策需求与供给、促进多主体协同治理以及激发产业协同效应,全方位推动旅游产业的高质量发展;第二,旅游产业政策效能转化存在双重路径,既可以直接作用于产业发展,也可以通过政策执行效力的提升实现间接作用;第三,常态化开展旅游产业政策需求调研,多渠道提升政策执行效力,并动态调试优化政策体系,是提升政策供需匹配度,充分释放其产业驱动效应的关键。
The essence of matching supply and demand of tourism industry policy is to realize the benign interaction between"effective market"and"promising government"through institutional innovation,and truly build the institutional cornerstone of the construction of a tourism power.By integrating institutional economics,policy process theory,policy implementation theory and supply-demand matching theory,this paper defines the concept of tourism industry policy supply-demand matching,and explores the theoretical logic and mechanism of tourism industry policy supply-demand matching driving industrial development.The results show that:Firstly,policy supply-demand matching can promote the high-quality development of tourism industry by promoting the efficiency of resource allocation,forming a dynamic policy adjustment mechanism,effectively identifying policy demand and supply,promoting multi-agent collaborative governance,and stimulating industrial synergy;Secondly,the efficiency transformation of tourism industry policy has a dual path of direct effect and indirect effect through the effectiveness of policy implementation;Thirdly,the industry driving effect of policy supply-demand matching can be brought into full play only when the tourism industry policy demand survey is carried out regularly,the effectiveness of policy implementation is improved through multiple channels,and the policy system is dynamically adjusted and optimized.
作者
明庆忠
张文娟
Ming Qingzhong;Zhang Wenjuan(Tourism and Cultural Industry Research Institute,Yunnan University of Finance and Economics,Kunming 650221,China;Yunnan Tourism Planning and Research Institute,Kunming 650031,China)
出处
《东华理工大学学报(社会科学版)》
2025年第3期29-36,共8页
Journal of East China University of Technology(Social Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“山地旅游目的地人地关系地域系统变化及其机制研究”(41961021)
云南省哲学社会科学规划项目“东西部协作促进云南乡村旅游高质量发展的效应与机制研究”(QN202402)。
关键词
旅游产业
政策供需匹配
理论逻辑
作用机制
建设旅游强国
tourism industry
policy supply-demand matching
theoretical logic
mechanism of action
building a powerful tourism country
